Habarana Children Come to Meet the Elephants

DSC02339Our wild conservation project is based in a small village named Weragala, just outside Habarana. Here, people view elephants as a pest and as a danger. With the village being situated between 4 national parks and on a natural migration route for wild elephants, many elephants pass through this village in search of food and water. All too often elephants will trample or eat a farmers crops, damage a house, or even take a life. People of this village have every reason to fear elephants, as for them, there is no compensation given. Our project aims to turn the elephant from being viewed as a pest to being seen as a resource. Through working with the community and educating them on non-harmful ways to defend their land, we hope to restore the balance that once existed between man and his giant neighbour.

Through the year, we often tell the children stories of the elephants cared for by MEF, and they are always fascinated by our photographs. As part of our developing education programme, we wish to teach the children of the village about the value of elephants and the importance of their conservation in the wild. We plan to include in this programme a day trip to MEF, where these children can get up and close to these incredible creatures and enjoy them. We hope that they will grow up with a different attitude towards them having being able to appreciate their beauty in a safe environment and learning how to live alongside them safely and peacefully. 

During our last week, as a thank you and goodbye to all of our children friends in the village, we organised a day trip for a group of 13 of our friends to join us at MEF to meet our elephant friends.

On arrival, their faces lit up as they saw the elephants. They were so excited. But, when I asked them to follow me down to the river to help wash Pooja, they were all too scared. It took a lot of convincing, but once in the water, they were excitedly but cautiously creeping closer to her. Starting by just splashing her with water, they closely came in closer to touch her skin. They giggled cheekily to each other at how hairy her skin was. When Pooja let out a sigh from her trunk, it sent them all running! Every little movement, they backed off and with reassurance re-approached. Soon enough, excitement took over and they were all helping to wash Pooja.

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Podi, our Habarana coordinator and good friend, gave them a tour of the museum and we took them around the grounds and showed them the elephant beds, the ecogarden and the volunteer cabins.

We then jumped back in the river to help Gune wash Kavari, one of our giant tuskers. This time, I even managed to get my favourite little boy, Juty, into the river to touch his head, as he was too scared earlier in the day.

Pooja gobbled up lots of yummy plates of fruit. Seeing their faces when she took fruit from their hands was something I shall never forget.

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A day out like this and the chance to meet elephants so closely is something that these children would never have the opportunity to do. They loved every minute of it and they will remember it forever. We feel like this will help them to see and understand the value and beauty of elephants and help chance their attitude towards them as they grow up into the next generation. Even the parents had a great time. We are thinking of including this day trip in the education programme planned for farmers, as again, if they get the chance to experience the magic of these animals, it may help give them a new appreciation for elephants and work towards developing sustainable deterrent methods, especially with the support they will have from MEF.

We finished the day with face decorating. Before long, we were all covered with beautiful patterns in every colour of the rainbow!

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It can only be described as a beautiful day, for so many reasons.

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Rebuilding a home damaged by a wild elephant

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Chandrawathi, a local farmer, lives in the village of Weragela, a village frequently visited by wild elephants. Chandrawathi lives alone with her 11 year old daughter, and with the help of her brothers, grows onions and rice for a living.

One evening in early September, the start of elephant season, her house was attacked by an elephant. A wild roaming elephant had left the jungles and entered the village, and at around 10:30pm had been drawn to Chandrawathi’s house by the smell of rice that she had stored within. She heard the dreaded sound of the elephant attacking her house, and ran for her brothers house across the road. With the help of them shouting and waving torches they managed to scare off this dangerous intruder, but not before it had smashed down part of her wall.

We were called to the scene the morning after to access the damage.

IMG_3718Millennium runs a compensation programme to help people like Chandrawathi. We provide compensation to villagers who suffer a loss from elephant damage. Chandrawathi was the first person that we were able to assist. 

With the help of the local mason and a group of hardworking volunteers, we helped Chandrawathi rebuild her home. Millennium covered the cost of all the materials needed and paid the local mason for his time. We first had to knock down the parts of the wall that were still standing, but unsafe. Once this was done, we started helping the masoner mix the concrete and helped him lay the bricks in place.With everyone pitching in a helping hand, the wall was reconstructed within 2 days. Chandrawathi was extremely grateful for our help. We already have a very good relationship with the community of this village, but this is an example to them of how committed we are to helping.

Our aim is to help mitigate the human-elephant conflict, and to help the lives of those most effected by it.

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Kandula

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As many of you may know, for the last 8 months, I have worked with my beautiful Pooja. She was the first elephant to be born in captivity in Sri Lanka, and she is our baby here at MEF. She is young, quick and very cheeky. I fell in love with her on day one. I have spent most of my mornings sat by her bed, at dawn, keeping her company before her mahout Nuan arrives. Like dogs and their owners, elephants and their mahouts share very similar personalities. I admit, I am in love with her, and can not bear to think of my summer without her. However, we have a new arrival here at MEF. Kandula. It did not take long before I realised I needed to divide my attention between two elephants. Only after a few weeks, Kandula has found himself a special place in my heart. 

Kandula is here at MEF to receive treatment for his back. He has worked in Habarana for the last 15 years giving rides to tourists using the howdah. The howdah is the big, heavy, metal chair used to carry many tourists at a time. They are very damaging to elephants, but of course this remains hidden to tourists. Many years of working with the howdah has left Kandula with severe muscular damage in his back and shoulders. He is here at MEF to receive a specialist treatment advised by our doctor. On his arrival, I think everyone was blown away by the relationship Kandula shared with his mahout, Sunil. They have been together for over 20 years. The two strolled around the grounds, like the best of friends. The care Sunil took in caring for Kandula was immense, and it showed. It was very interesting to see how the other mahouts watched Sunil, as they cast many subtle glances his way, observing the way he handled his elephant. Sunil only need quietly mutter his commands, if he used them at all, and Kandula did instantly whatever was required of him. It was fascinating to watch. More than 20 years of working closely with his elephant, his friend, the relationship they shared was intimate.

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So when Kandula’s owner turned up at MEF one day, and told Sunil he was being replaced, we were all horrified. I can’t even begin to imagine what he must have been feeling that day. In the snap of a finger, his whole life was taken away from him and there was nothing he could do or say to change it.

It must be a fear in the back of every animal keepers mind. They are the ones working so hard everyday, caring for these animals they love dearly, some, like Sunil, even dedicating their lives to the job. But these keepers, are not the owners, they have no say in the decisions made about their animals. Sadly, these decisions are made by the owners, who in many cases, have no interest in the animals well-being, only in the money they can earn from them.

I will never forget the look of despair on his face as he apologised to me for having to leave. As tears filled his eyes, he held his head high and walked away from Millennium, his elephant, his life, like the strong character I had known him as. I will always cherish those peaceful mornings I spent with Sunil, meeting him at the crack of dawn to prepare Kandula’s medicine. Sitting quietly together in the old saw mill, watching Kandula munch his breakfast, whilst the world slowly wakes up around us. I was completely at peace those mornings, like nothing else existed. I will always be so thankful for that time we shared, and I wish with all my heart that he found peace after leaving. It was then I decided I would be there for Kandula.

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As the new mahout took over, everyone instantly, and very unfairly, resented him, for taking Sunil’s job, Sunil’s elephant. But, we are blessed that Kandula’s new mahout, Hera, is an absolute angel. Kandula and him bonded almost instantly, and only after a few days, Kandula was back to his normal routine. Nothing can compare to the bond that Kandula and Sunil shared, but Hera is, in my opinion, perfect to be Kandula’s new keeper.

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Treatment carried on, as it did before. We are treating his back with natural ayurvedic medicines. As I used to help Sunil, I now help Hera to make a fire each morning and evening, to prepare the medicine.

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Sitting by the fire, with Naomi and friends playing quietly nearby, and Kandula enjoying his dinner, these evening are the type you cheerish forever.

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Once the medicine is hot enough, Hera calls me forward and asks Kandula to lift his front leg. I am then allowed to climb up his leg onto his back. The first time Sunil asked me to do this, I was shocked, and I am not going to lye, its not as easy as the mahouts make it look! Once sat upon Kandula back, Hera throws me the sacks of heated medicine and I start massaging it onto his back and shoulders. Sat upon this gentle giant, I feel so secure. The sound of his huge teeth crunching the palm stems, the smell of the oils, and the feel of them massaging into his warm skin, the strength of his power when he kicks his huge legs to break open the kithul logs to eat, the view looking down over him and around the incredible scenery as the day comes to an end, are still now, surreal to me. Climbing down his leg, and saying goodnight to him, I look forward to everyday. He is such a gentle, emotional, sensitive, beautiful creature, and I am so thankful to be allowed to be a part of his life here at MEF.

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A very warm Christmas!

This was the first time Halina and I have been away from home for Christmas, and as lovely as it was, it was strange not being with our families and even more strange being so warm on Christmas day!
Our Christmas dinner was very Sri Lankan… Halina called a hotel down the road to book us in for lunch and asked if they were serving ‘Christmas lunch’? To which they replied yes. When we sat down at the table they handed us the regular menu, we asked if they had a Christmas menu, they pointed at the menu we were holding. So I guess it was Christmas day and we were having lunch… Christmas lunch, of course! Then they told us we couldn’t have a beer with our lunch as it was a holiday and they would not be serving alcohol! Never mind. The food was really good though, and a couple of volunteers who had just arrived brought crackers with them, can’t beat the dad joke’s from crackers!

On boxing day we headed down to Matara for a 6 day break with sunshine, sand, surf, arrack and noodles! To save a bit of cash we stayed in the Matara house and commuted to and from the beaches for surf and nice places to eat. It was a great week of relaxing, surfing and eating lots of good food, mainly at the family restaurant, best place in Weligama!

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For new year, Niclas had booked us into a fancy hotel/restaurant on the beach in Unawatuna. There was a huge buffet and the food was incredible. After everyone’s food had settled and several cocktails were sampled, we took to the dance floor on the beach and danced like idiots until 5:30am. Although you always had to keep an eye out for the guys setting off the fireworks, they always pointed them out towards the sea but the direction they flew changed every time! They also had a Catherine wheel that fell over whilst mid spin, which a guy casually walks over and picked up, spraying everyone nearby with sparks, very entertaining.

It was a great few days away and although not same, it made up for not being at home with our families and friends.

HAPPY NEW YEAR 2013!!!!!!!!

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Weligama Waves for Sally’s Birthday

Sally’s 19th birthday….. What better way to celebrate than to surf!!

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We jumped on the train and headed to the waves of Weligama.

Everyone hired a board and experimented, and after only a few hours everyone was riding the waves. I think we spent more time in the water than we did out of it!

The whole weekend consisted of sun, surf and great food!
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Oh and we all learnt some secrets about each other with a cheeky game of ring of fire! It was such a great few days, that early tomorrow morning we are jumping back on that train and heading straight back there!

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Jodypoos comes to stay

JodyPoos, my best friend from university, came to visit us here in Sri Lanka and meet the elephants! We has a fantastic fun-filled week, that flew by way to fast. It was so great to see her, the last time I saw her would have been 6 months ago!

She arrived just in time for Halloween and we spent the day as mahouts!

At vet check, Jody brushed down Lakshmi’s feet, fed her her vitamin balls and nicknamed her ‘Shmee’, a name that has now stuck!

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We enjoyed a good few days just chilling out, catching up and enjoying being around the elephants. It was so nice to have a little piece of home, here in our new lives.

One afternoon, we were lucky enough to find Chandana washing Rani, without anyone helping him, so we jumped in and Poo got to scrub her first elephant.

Even though I had drummed into her head that Pooja was the bestest elephant, Jody already had a soft spot for Rani.

Friday, we jumped on a train (a great experience in itself!), and headed to Nugumbo beach for the weekend. We were joined by a fantastic group of volunteers, that made our weekend!

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We spent our days at the beach, sunbathing, reading, shopping, had a few fun drinking sessions, and I even got Jody in the sea for a swim!

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I felt like a tourist for the weekend! One evening, we all went for a delicious Indian meal, where Poo was given some ‘confidence water’ and a new name…’Mr Dodier’!

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Heading back to Kegalle, after our relaxing weekend, we decided it was time to go wild elephant spotting! A few times this summer, Wayne and I have visited Minneriya National Park, one of the best elephant spotting places in the world! But, this time of year, the elephants had moved and Kaudulla National Park was our best chance of seeing them. I was over-excited for myself, as well as for Jody, and I remembered how I felt not too long ago, the first time I saw these magnificent creatures in the wild. Kaudulla was beautiful, with incredible scenery extending as far as you could see. Then, the elephants came into sight! It was as breathtaking as the first time, and I think, for me, it always will be. These graceful giants can make your hair stand on end, they are so mysterious and enthrauling, and just have a way about them, that I don’t think will ever be understood by man. I looked at Poo, her eyes hypnertised by this sight, that I knew she would describe this scene as ‘magical’.

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She said it was like going back to ‘the land before time’, and that elephants are like dinosaurs. ‘Whats a loooong neck?!’

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The next day, we were up at 3:30am! Time to climb Adam’s Peak. Unfortunately for me, I had an infection on my foot, so was unable to walk, so sadly, I got to stay warm and cosy in bed, whilst Jody and Wayne got dressed and headed for the van. After hearing all about it and seeing the photos, I was very upset that I was unable to climb. But not to worry, Wayne shall just have to do it all again with me soon! Ha!

On one of our last days, Poo needed to do some shopping for gifts, so we went down the road to Pinnawala to the gift shops, where she bough many beautiful things. I will save you my opinions on Pinnawala Elephant ‘Orphanage’, but still, the sight of all of these elephants in the river, is definitely a spectacle.

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The week had flown by, but I had loved every minute of having Poo here. Jody was very generous and left a big donation to MEF for the Freedom Fence, as a thank you for having her.

It was the saddest thing I have done in a long time saying goodbye to Poo. We both hate goodbyes so we did a quick ‘see you later’ then a very long ‘gay’ hug! I miss her so much, even more than before now I have seen her. I can’t wait until she either comes out to visit again or I see her at home. Thank you Poo for a wonderful week! Lots of lalalalalalalalalala xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

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Our Elephant Friends

Our Bestestest Elephant Friends

Thank you for making my life so full of sunshine!!

Niclas ‘Svenny Poo Pants’ Klixbull, Ruwan, Princess Rani, Emily ‘As good as it gets’ Corbett, Stu ‘Snakerson’ Thompson,  Jean Baptise ‘Jeebee’ Pouchain, Chris ‘Fuffy’ Statham, Halina ‘Seacow’ Pokoj, Wayne ‘Wangel’ Beaumont, Sally ‘Somerset Saaahaaaaallaaaaay’ Welburn, Tamsin ‘Tamsin Style’ Webb and Laura ‘Laaawra’ Pannitt.

Thank you for making my life so full of sunshine!!

Emily, you are a shining star and you are missed hugely. Can’t wait to see you again one day xxx

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Halloween at MEF

This Halloween, as we were in Sri Lanka, instead of being scary and covered in blood, we mixed things up a bit. We decided to become members of staff at MEF, mainly mahouts, with the odd exception.

Everyone donned their mahout outfits early in the morning. Sarongs, mahout vests, bumbags, mahout belts, a stick, a knife and most important of all… a moustache! Some of us even had a change in hairstyle to fit the role.

We all waited by the cabins until the mahouts walked up to get their elephants from their beds at 7:30am. We then fell into line behind them, put on our best mahout walks, and strolled up to meet the elephants. We helped with the beds as normal, then headed down to the river for their morning bath.

Then everyone set about their normal day, but staying in character of course. Many photos were taken, mahouts are very smily normally, until a camera comes out, then they pull their stern face, so we did too! It may look like we weren’t having a good day, but really we’re just really good at being mahouts!

As the day went on, the sun got hotter, so in true mahout style, we cooled down. This doesn’t mean taking your top off, it simply means rolled it up until you look like you’re wearing a really short crop top! Hot stuff!

And when it rains you better hope you have your rain hat with you… a plastic bag!
The mahouts believe that if you get your head wet from the rain, you will become ill, so every time it rains the bags come out. They will spend hours in the river washing their elephant, but if a bit of rain comes, its time to get inside!

 

A few other mahout activities included, taking the dogs in the river for a quick wash, having a mid afternoon sleep in the mahout hut and chewing the not overly tasty combo of leaf, paste, tobacco leaf and a nut, which fills your mouth with a red liquid, and it looks like your gums are bleeding, yummy!

At the end of the day we all washed in the river and had a little swim. Once out and dry we all did what mahouts do best… we put on our sarongs and then put on shirts which clashed horrifically!

Like I said earlier, most of us were mahouts. However, there were a couple of exceptions, Stu dressed as Podi, which was amazing, neck brace, white beard and all! And JB became Sriyani for the day, much to the approval of mahouts and their wandering hands!

In the evening we carved a few pumpkins, lit some candles, strung up a few scary ghouls and drank a lot of scary punch. It was an extremely fun day!


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Night White Water Rafting!

We’ve been rafting a couple times now, so we thought we would try something a little different. It was Emily’s last week here at MEF so we decided to go rafting, but this time at night.

The rain had been coming down hard on the drive there, with some thunder and lightening too, which scared Halina slightly. Myself and a few others were excited instead, knowing that more rain means more water and a faster river!

After we finally convinced Halina it was a good idea, and not scary, we started making our way down the steps to the river. The steps were sketchy even during the day, so trying to walk in the pitch black, down wet and jagged steps, with only 2 torches between 8 of us, was not easy.

Once at the bottom we climbed in the boat, thinking we would have a head torch each, turns out just the instructors would be having them. Then the guy at the front couldn’t get his torch to stay on his head, so he swapped with the guy at the back. By the time we started properly heading downstream, neither of them wore their torches, only switching one on every now and then to check for rocks poking out.

We paddled for almost an hour, guided only by moonlight. It was such an amazing experience! You could not really see the rapids, only hear them approaching, then suddenly you hear ‘hold the line’ and you’re being thrown about the boat with gallons of water coming down on top of you!

At the last stretch, just before we got out, we all dived off the boat and floated down the jungle river, admiring the outlined hills and trees, and listening to the evening animals all around us. It was a lot of fun!

Funnily enough, no pictures for this blog, sorry.

 

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5500 steps to… Adam’s Peak!

3:30am the alarm wakes us. As we’re preparing to leave, Jody and I scowl at Halina for not coming with us. Pretty sure she injured her foot herself just so she wouldn’t have to come.
We jumped in the van and had a little nap for a few hours until we reached Nuwara Eliya, probably one of the most visually stunning places in Sri Lanka.

Jody was already staring out the window when I woke up. The views were astonishing, it was like we were in ‘Land Before Time’. There was a huge lake, with an island in the middle, surrounded by hills and jungle. The sun was just over the hills creating a misty scene and shimmering on the perfectly still water. Every bend in the road would show another spectacular waterfall. There is no way I can describe the beauty, you really have to see it for yourself.

There were seven of us all together making the climb. Adam’s Peak is one of Sri Lanka’s most celebrated places of pilgrimage, standing at 2243m. Buddhists believe the depression at the summit is the Sri Pada, meaning sacred footprint, made by Buddha as he left the earth.

It’s a long way to the top, roughly 7km and around 5500 steps!

The first stretch was deceiving, the steps were spaces out and not steep, and we were thinking this wasn’t going to be so bad. It was only once we realised the climb hadn’t even started yet, that we thought otherwise. There was a large area for prayer and a huge white Dagoba, surrounded by beautiful mountains and waterfalls… and some more steps.

From now on the climb was relentless, step after step, twisting and turning up the mountain, and the sun high in the sky wasn’t helping all that much! As we progressed and the waterfalls and Dagoba got smaller and smaller in the distance, the views became much more impressive.

After a couple hours of continuous step by step climbing, everyone was feeling like their legs wouldn’t work much longer, and then we reached a sign which read ‘The ancients had to tread with utmost care this particular stretch of the pathway, depending heavily on chains and ropes. Even today, the path is steep and the journey arduous.’ They weren’t joking either!
The steps became so steep, you had to hold on to the handrail, hauling yourself up a few steps at a time. The handrail was actually a bit of a relief for your legs. Every corner we turned had to be the last one, but it wasn’t, it just kept going.

Sorry Jody, had to put this one in!

Finally we made it to the summit. It felt so good to sit down and let our legs get over the trauma they had just been through. The view from the top was………. a white wash of cloud! There was a small section where you could still see down but, mainly, there was cloud.
We each rang a bell, just once, to signify we had made it to the top. You ring once for each time you have made it to the top. Before long I guess I’ll be ringing it twice, as I know Halina wont climb unless she drags me along again.

After our well needed rest, some snacks, feeding the dogs and a chat with the security guard, who lives there for 6months at a time!! we began our descent.
The clouds obscuring our view from the top, now decided to empty upon us, making the climb down a tad precarious, the steep steps at the top were now wet and slippery too.
After maybe a thousand steps, everyone’s legs had turned to jelly, every step you could feel your legs shaking uncontrollably, ah well, only 4500 to go!

Roughly an hour and a half later, everyone had made it through the monsoon rains back to the van. Everyone was soaked to the bone and bodies still in jelly form, but everyone was happy and proud of the successful journey to the summit of the Sri Pada. Hard going but definitely worth it!

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Habarana Week 4

Day 1

We piled in the van knowing that we had a long journey ahead, all tired and ready for bed. But as soon as we hit the dusty dirt road, I remembered why I was here. What can only be described as feelings of happiness filed me. The time that we have spent here in the village of Werageila has been nothing but happy memories, even when dripping with sweat, working under the mid day sun, working alongside these incredible people keeps a continuous smile upon your face.

After high fives from all of our children friends and a lovely warm welcome from Deepika, I sat down and played a much missed game of snakes and ladders with my ‘nangi’s’ (little sisters) Sanduni and Sandeli. A gentleman arrives at the house and Deepika rushes to introduce us to her husband, Ruwan Dissanayaka. He works in Colombo prison, and comes home every few weeks to see his family. It was great to finally meet the man of this house. We were brought a cup of Deepika’s tea, and I watched everyones faces as they took their first sip and realised that there was more sugar in the cup than tea! I love it!

As we sit on the porch, playing games with the children, villagers stop by every so often to say hello and ask if I have any photos of them for them. Luckily, I was well prepared and had photos printed of each farmer and family we had met. I must be known as the ‘photo lady’. I see it as a small thank you to each of them for their welcoming of us and their time.

Back at the MEF, every Monday we have Sinhala lessons with Sriyani. Now Sinhala, with its extremely long words and 42 letters, is not the easiest language to learn, but I was very pleased to impress my mahout by saying ‘mama Habarana yanowa, mama sikurada enawa’ meaning ‘I am going to Habarana, I am coming back on Friday’. I thought I would try practising some of my new words and phrases on the children. All of the children here, although sometimes shy, speak very good English. After a few giggles at my probably funny attempts, Mihiri and Sunduni correct my pronunciation and become my Sinhala teachers here in Werageila. Then the two little rascals arrive.

Mahinda’s youngest ‘Juty’ meaning ‘small’ and his sidekick Sahan. As they climb all over Stu, destroying his laptop, they speak to us in Sinhala like they have no idea we don’t understand. As photos of elephants come on screen, we pick up some words that they are saying. ‘Aliya’ meaning elephants and I was surprised to hear ‘etah’ meaning ‘tusker’, which I have not yet heard said in the 4 months that I have been here. I only know the word from researching the Sri Lankan elephant.

One of the masoners, Premadasa, who had been helping with Sirisena’s well, recalled that Wayne was a practising magician and without a word of English demanded he put on a show. ‘Podi magic’ we all chant, ‘podi’ meaning small, as it was a previous volunteer, Jesper, that was given the name ‘magic boy’. Their faces were puzzled as Wayne, trick after trick, baffled them.

I sat down and tried to make notes for this blog and the girls asked what I am always writing. I explained that I am writing a diary of my time here and the work that we are doing, and I explained that they are all in it. I got out my laptop and showed them a previously completed blog and start to read it to them. Mihiri takes over and practises her English. They were all happy to see photos of themselves and I explained that these blogs are read by people in England and they were all very excited to hear this. As my screensaver of elephants starts, I decide to explain about the MEF, about the charity providing a home to many captive elephants. I wonder if they have ever seen people so close to elephants or if this is something completely new to them. Suddenly, the most beautiful music fills the house and all of the children run to see John, who like the pied piper lured them all in with his melody.

After a delicious meal of rice, dahl and fresh fish we sat down and discussed a filming plan. This week we aim to collect the final footage or our human-elephant conflict (HEC) film, a documentary introducing the HEC and what we are doing to help reduce it.

Day 2

In order to get as much footage as possible, to use in the human-elephant conflict film, we decided to retrace our steps with the camera crew, Chris and Stu, and visit all the things of interest that we had previously seen and explore a bit further looking for evidence of elephants. Setting off from the house, we started walking through the village heading out towards the farmland. The smell of onions filled the air, as almost every household had a porch full of onions. During the dry season here, many farmers make their income through growing onions, and now was harvest time. Having harvested them all from the fields, they had to prepare them for market. One of the most amazing things about the people of this village, is how everybody helps everybody. One day, a crowd of people will head out to help one family harvest their crops, then the next day, they will all head out to help another. The people of Sri Lanka are very kind hearted, but this good willed nature is unique to these small farming villages. Podi explains that even in Kegalle, where the MEF is based, if he needed help on his land, he would have to pay someone. The smiling faces of these kind, hardworking women, the colours of their floral sarongs, the smell of onions, set a beautiful scene.

They thanked us again, telling us that these were the onions that we had helped them plant at the start of the season. These farmers have to invest around 70,000R to grow onions, and at the end of the season, they sell them in Dambulla for around 40R (20p) per kilo. Millawana, a farmer here that we previously spoke to, told us that at the end of his onion harvest he hope to have made around 300,000R.

Saying goodbye to the onion ladies, we carried on down the road. On the side of the road, the bushes had been burnt away, probably to increase vigilance for safety, by making it easier to see a rogue elephant that has wandered to close to the village. In the ashes we saw an elephants footprint. This must have been recent, probably made the night before, as the ashes would have been moved by wind etc. The height to an elephants shoulder is 2 times the circumference of the footprint. This was a big elephant. Seeing evidence of elephants in the centre of the village like this, amongst peoples homes, shops and the village school, is a reminder of how vital it is for us to help this community defend themselves and their land from elephants, and in turn help conserve the Sri Lankan elephant. 

As we head out of the village and into the farmland, we meet Swijerathna, a local farmer here, tending to his onions. He tells us that a couple days before, on the 10th, 8 elephants had wandered onto his land. He shone his torch at them and they changed direction, so only crossed the edge of his land rather than walking right through the middle of his crops. He shows us the damage that they had caused.

Elephants down eat these onions, but through crossing his land, had trampled his onions just 10 days before he was due to harvest them. The onions that had been trampled are unsalvageable and he will be unable to sell them.

From this conflict, he lost 2500R worth of onions, for which he will get no compensation. Our volunteers will be staying with these farmers in their treehouses at night, to monitor the elephants and get an overview of the situation here. But, the key to any successful conservation project, is working with the community and getting their involvement. We bought some small diaries to give out to farmers for them to record elephant data for us. We asked him, if elephants came to his land, if he could write down in this diary the date and number of elephants. This way, we can start to collect data from the farmers and get to see how often, how many elephants are in what area. He was very happy for our interest and offer of long term help. We then took a GPS reading of his treehouse and the border of his land, which we intend to do with each farmer, enabling us to map out each farmers land, so when we get data from these farmers, we can map where the elephants frequently visit.

We carried on down the dusty road further out onto the farm land, nearing the jungle border. On route, Podi points out more elephant evidence, alongside the balls of dung and footprints, which are often seen here.

He points out some trees that had been pulled down by elephants so that they can reach the leaves. He then shows us a small patch of dried mud on a tree, from where an elephant would have rubbed up against. He is well trained to spotting these subtle signs of these giant creatures. 

We were heading out towards the elephant bones, that we were taken to see by Sandith on our first field trip to this area. Seeing the elephants bones scattered in the shade of the tree, brought back the scary realisation of the scale of the problem we are facing here. This is the remains of an elephant that had been killed. Years ago, someone had decided to take matters into their own hands, and defend themselves and/or their land from a rogue wild elephant, even though it is illegal to kill an elephant here in Sri Lanka.Human-elephant conflicts in Sri Lanka kill 200 elephants and 48 people in 2011 (Sri Lanka Department of Forest Conservation). This is exactly what we are here to prevent.

We then headed back to Deepika’s for lunch, and a much needed cold drink, after our morning out exploring. After food, and a small break whilst the camera crew logged their footage, we headed back out to the fields for some more filming.

We wanted to get some shots of treehouses, so we ventured to Siripala’s treehouse, overlooking the lake, very stunning location. Chris and Stu clambered up the ladder to the top to get some shoots of the view from within.

One of the shots that we wanted for the film, was a farmer walking away at the end of his day, and climbing up into his treehouse for the night. Podi tracked us down a farmer, who was happy to be in our documentary, and we filmed him entering his tree house. We then needed a timelapse of the treehouse as the evening sky turned to dusk and then dark. This did mean that we had to sit in a field for a couple hours, but in a setting as incredible as this, with good company, it was very enjoyable.

As we discussed some of the wildlife we had seen on route, such as a red headed lizard, a tortoise, a peacock and a snake, one of the farmers pointed out the birds that we flying above us. The farmers say that when swallows fly low, rain is on the way. This is what they have all been waiting for. It has not rained here in Werageila for around 6 months, and life has been very difficult for this community. Now is the hardest time for them, as many of the lakes here have dried up. For us, coming up every few weeks, it is easy to see the water levels dropping. The rains are due in October, and it couldn’t come soon enough. They tell us how beautiful this land is during the rainy season. I am very happy that I will be here to see it, as to me, it is beautiful enough already.

Day 3

On our last day here, we decided to go and help the people of the village with their onion harvest, so again, back out to the fields we headed. We found a group of women, and joined them in sitting amongst the onions. It was certainly much easier harvesting the onions than planting them! Pulling them up, many at a time, soon enough we were surrounded by piles of freshly harvested onions. The women were very thankful and again, told us that we had helped plant them, and now harvest them, they blessed us. It doesn’t even feel like long ago that we were here planting the tiny onion shoots, and now, at the end of the season, they are full grown, and very tasty!

We saw Mahinda working on his land nearby, so we popped over and asked if he had time to take a break and talk to us. He was more than happy, and invited us into his hut. He tells us about his life as a farmer, his daily work, his family and his troubles from elephants. He again, reiterates how difficult it is to be a farmer here during the dry season. He is looking forward to the rains of October.

Back at the house, we spot Piyadasa, another farmer who lives across the road from our host family. We pop over to see if he has the time to talk to us. He is currently growing onions, but also works as a mechanic for bicycles. He also recently lost about 30-40 kilos of onions due to elephant damage.

We gave him a data diary and asked for his help in monitoring these elephants. The talk was cut short by the little rascals, Sahan and Sunil, running over and climbing all over us!

Back at the house, we decided it was time to interview Podi. He has been absolutely brilliant here, and he has so much knowledge of the area as has been working for the MEF for around 30 years. We asked him to tell us everything he knows about the human-elephant conflict and what our goals are here in Werageila. The answers couldn’t have been more perfect.

He explained how he first came to Weragiela with Sandith’s father, Sam Samarasinghe, in 1979. They started talking with farmers and decided to try and help them defend their land from elephants by giving them bells. Since then, Sam passed away, and the charity MEF was founded. Now, with the help of AWF, the MEF are able to further this work by having a permanent research base there and can put in place long term sustainable strategies to reduce conflicts. Podi’s talk was truly inspirational.

The next few weeks, we will be focusing on strategies we wish to help put in place here, in particular, certain crops that we can plant in buffer zones around the farmers crop land, that are unpalatable to elephants, so act as an elephant deterrent.

Goodbyes, are as hard as ever. But now being able to say ‘passe hamuwemu’, meaning ‘see you later’ definitely made things easier.

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White Water Rafting on River Kelani

 The river Kelani runs through the village of Kithulgala.
We have been white water rafting twice now, its awesome! The journey to the starting point is funny too, 6 people in a tuktuk with the raft on top!

The first time we went, the water level was high and the white water pretty strong, the second time we went we were told they have closed off the dam upstream and the water level was much lower.

The journey lasts between an hour and an hour and a half, paddling downstream, charging through the rapids, and trying your best not to get thrown out of the boat! The scenery is unbelievable, traveling down the river through thick jungle, surrounded by misty mountains, with animals all around, over hanging trees. It really was beautiful.
You had to be careful when looking around and taking in the wonderful scenery though because as soon as someone realised you weren’t paying attention you got pushed off the boat!

 

The instructors enjoyed winding us up to, telling us things like there were crocodiles in the river, and that the cable that went across the river at boat level was an electricity cable and that we weren’t allowed to touch it! Which was hilarious, as we neared it he shouted get down, everyone dived into the raft as he casually lifted it with his oar and laughed to himself!

The first time rafting, when the water level was higher, the rapids were a lot more fierce and John and Niclas fell out of the raft! The second time however, when the level was a lot lower, there were quite a few section where the water was lower than some of the rocks and the raft got stuck. The instructor had to get out on numerous occasions to free the raft to carry on, which was entertaining in itself!

 


The other boat actually got caught under one of the heavy rapids, filled up with water, and everyone had to abandon ship while their instructor tried to free the raft. We came along shortly after, wedged ourselves against some rocks so that our instructor could go and lend him a hand. Eventually after pretty much getting right underneath the raft they finally managed to get it free.

 

Both times, on the last stretch of river we all jumped out and floated down the river. The first time was amazing, how often do you get to float down a river in the middle of the jungle whilst chatting to your friends after you’ve been white water rafting?! And as if that wasn’t good enough, it then began to rain, everyone was in agreement, that it was one of the most amazing experiences they had ever had.

Next time we are going to try night rafting, can’t wait!

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One year til I’m 30

For my birthday we headed to Weligama in the south of the island, for a relaxing weekend away. The journey was the same as normal, we asked several people the train times and got several different answers, we asked ‘is this the train to Matara?’ some said yes, some said no. It’s like a puzzle figuring out whether or not you’ve got on the correct train. It’s quite funny really, people always want to please you and in saying ‘no’ they feel they may be letting you down, so they say ‘yes’ instead. Leaving you happy… but on the wrong train.

On the train, I was chatting to a young guy from India for about an hour, who when he saw Halina, said ‘you have very beautiful hair’. I then found out he was actually a hair stylist, and I couldn’t help but think, surely that’s your idea of a nightmare?!

We arrived in Weligama after dark, and without a place to stay. We decided to look for a few places once we arrived, as we know you can find cheaper places that aren’t on the Internet. We found a nice place on the beach, but it was a bit pricey, especially for two people not getting paid for one year! And as it was the first night we only needed a bed to sleep in, so we found a place much cheaper just down the road.

In the morning we headed back to the other place, Bay View, and settled there for the next two days. It was on the beach, with a restaurant attached and surfboards for hire… perfect! We spent the weekend in the sea, on the beach and eating lots of food.

On the evening of my birthday, we sat in the restaurant enjoying a few drinks and had some lovely food. Over the other side was a young Sri Lankan girl who’s birthday it was too. She had her family there, they sung happy birthday and gave her a cake… All I had was Halina! Greeeaaat!?
What was really sweet though, and a coincidence, was during our meal the girl came over and gave Halina and myself a piece of her cake. Coffee cake! Urrrrgh!

The only big oops of the weekend was that I forgot the sun cream and we both burnt our faces! Apart from that it was perfect; sun, sea, surf, puzzles, food, drink and of course, my beautiful Halina.

The following week, we were about to head over to the MEF restaurant for dinner, when Halina asked where I was going and instead walked back through the house. She had planned a surprise birthday BBQ at the house, decorated with banners and balloons, and more impressive than anything else… managed to keep it a secret!!!

The food was awesome, as it is every BBQ we have, and I ‘thought’ everyone was having a great time. Everyone was eating plenty, drinking lots and we had a big game of poker too. I became suspicious of the photos being taken as I was never allowed to see them after they were taken and when everyone else looked, they laughed!

I guess I was the only person having a good time? Bellends!!

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Carrom

Many of our friends that have visited Sri Lanka have told us that a ‘must do’ is to play carrom. Carrom is a traditional Sri Lankan game played by all the locals. So, we bought a carrom board, having no idea how to play.

As soon as we got the board out here at MEF, Chandana (one of our mahouts), came running over to teach us how to play. It is so much fun!!!

We play it now almost every night! However, when on a team with a Sri Lankan you have to learn to laugh at the disappointing looks they give you every time you miss! Ha!

 

No better way to spend an afternoon, than sitting in the sunshine overlooking the elephants beating the mahouts at their own game!

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Ankle straps have arrived for Pooja, Lakshmi and Bandara

We had a volunteer so kindly buy an ankle strap for Rani and Raja, a while back. Having found that the elephants and mahouts like and get on with them, critical, we started fundraising for more. We now, thanks to many of our kind hearted volunteers, have enough funds for one for each elephants front and back leg. Awesome!

We are introducing these ankle straps for many reasons. When males go into musth, a period of increased testosterone, in which they become very aggressive, they currently (due to us having no musth pens here yet, something we are working towards) are kept up in their beds for this time. These males often pull against their chains, causing scarring of their hind legs. These ankle straps are designed to prevent this. Made of a strong canvas, they do not rub or damage the elephants skin when pulled against. Another benefit of these straps is the protection from lightening. If lightening is to strike a tree, it can pass through the chain to the elephant. Since we have been here (4 months), we have heard of 2 elephants that this has happened to in Sri Lanka. Many people, including myself, do not like to see the elephants on chains. We, associate chains with shackles, imprisonment. Unfortunately, without an enclosure here, there is no choice. In an ideal world, these elephants would be wild and free, but for these captive elephants, this is not the case, and with chains being one of the only materials strong enough to restrain an elephant, they are part of their lives, they are used to them, and they do not cause them any harm. The elephants even help the mahouts put them on in the morning! So, as well as the ankle straps benefiting the elephants, they also benefit us, as it helps us understand that they are more of a restraint and safety measure, than a shackle. Soon, each of the elephants here will have one on their back leg and one on their front leg.

In time, with the enclosure, the lives of these captive elephants will be completely different. But until then, this is a small something that we can do to make a difference.

 

It was Wayne and myself (Halina), that paid for Bandara’s ankle strap. Without having favourites, we both have a soft spot for our old man looking Bandara. He looks very happy with his new gift.

The mahouts are very happy with their elephants new anklets. Above is Nuan showing off his matching anklet that I bought him!

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Habarana Week 3

A slightly shorter week to be had in Habarana this week, as on Monday we had a small celebration for Pooja’s birthday. All the volunteers gathered as Pooja smashed apart her giant birthday cake to get to the tasty fruit hidden inside, it was a great afternoon.

We headed off to Habarana late in the afternoon. After driving for about an hour along the windy and very bumpy road from Randeniya, we reached a sign in the middle of the road, which translated as ‘road closed’! We thought this was going to add extra hours onto the journey, but thankfully, it was only an extra ten minutes.

Upon arrival we were greeted with friendly smiles, a few high fives and a cup of Deepika’s amazing sugary tea. We then showed the new volunteers around and explained a bit about what we were doing in the area, and shortly after, tucked into a delicious traditional meal of rice, fresh fish from the lake, sambol, dahl, poppadoms and chopped passionfruit leaf.

Day 1

Early on Tuesday morning, right on schedule, Peeder turned up on his bicycle with fresh vegetables for sale. We asked if he would mind us asking a few questions. Peeder is eighty years old and was a carpenter most of his life, but is now unable to do such heavy work, so supports his family through farming. He sells his crops in two villages and earns around 300-400 rupees per day, and always sells out.
We asked Podi about Peeder working at eighty, and whether this was a common occurrence, he said that in Sri Lanka, a lot of men enjoy working and like to work until they are no longer able to do so.

You get to see a lot of things in Sri Lanka that you don’t see in the Western world, like on the back of Peeder’s bicycle, an old style set of scales to weigh the vegetables. Everything is electronic for us these days, but something about seeing an eighty year old man, on a bicycle, with a small amount of fresh vegetables and these old scales, leading such a simple but happy life, really made me smile.

Later in the morning, Podi had arranged for the volunteers to lend a helping hand at the local temple. We arrived to find a group of friendly Sri Lankans rebuilding the steps leading up to this beautiful sacred site. We asked how we could help and formed a line from top to bottom and helped them move a pile of bricks to where they needed them, and remove all the unwanted stones. It felt good to work along side these locals and with all of us lending a helpful hand, the place was a lot tidier in no time.

They were very grateful for our help and wished us a long life. It is moments like this, simply helping people, that remind us all what this project is all about!

At lunch time we sat and taught Sanduni and Sandeli how to play the new game we had bought for them, snakes and ladders! They really enjoyed the game and it was great to see their reactions to going down the snakes and the sheer excitement of going up a ladder.

We also encouraged them to count in English and taught them the words ‘up, down, snake and ladder’ too.

The game was obviously a hit as we saw them playing it most of the day and also teaching their friends how to play.

After lunch a few of the local children came round for an English lesson, always great fun, the children here have so much energy and enthusiasm, as well as beaming smiles! It seems they enjoy learning from us, as much as we enjoy teaching them.

Today, we started teaching times, a lot easier said than done. It is not as simple as we first thought, but we gave it a shot. You forget it’s not simply a case of one, two, three, four… you have to learn past and to; quarter past, half past and quarter to; five past, twenty past, ten to, etc. Tricky!
We had some posters with different objects on and asked the children to name them, sat in a circle and played the memory game and then finished with lots of games, and of course, hide and seek.

That evening, whilst Halina and I were writing up a few notes from the day, we overheard Sanduni and Sandeli playing snakes and ladders in the next room, and they were not only counting in English, but every time they went down a snake, we heard them say ‘down, down, down’, very sweet, and great that they are learning.

Day 2

The second day started with a very cultural experience. We spent the morning with Mahinda, on his land, where he was giving thanks to the God Ganesh, for protecting him and his land through the season.

We were told that farmers, at the start of the season, before they plants their crops, they pray to God and ask that he help and protect their land, from many things, including elephants. They hang a coconut at the start of the season and promise to give it to the Gods after the harvest.

So today, we were giving thanks to God Ganesh, as Mahinda had a successful year. Millawana, an elder member of the village was there to front the ceremony. They had laid out a white sheet, which had five sets of leaves, fruit and burning incense. We all sat around and watched everything being set up. Mahinda asked me if I wanted to help him by grating some coconut, of course I complied and took my seat on, what can only be described as, a wooden stool with a big scary spiky arm sticking out the front. I used this to grate a couple coconuts, then Grant took over and did a few too.

In a huge pot on the fire, he then mixed rice and the coconut with banana and sugar, which they then served onto banana leaves and placed in front of the Gods as an offering. Millawana then took a piece of wood from the fire and sprinkled a powder over the smouldering end of the stick and then wafted it above everything on the white sheet. The smell was incredible!

After giving thanks to the Gods and offering them all that was on the sheet, Millawana picked up half a coconut shell with a yellow liquid in, and blessed everyone in turn. Then Mahinda took the coconut that he had left on his land at the start of the season, removed the outer husk and took the center, he closed his eyes and spoke a few soft words. He then took the coconut high in the air and threw down hard, smashing the coconut to pieces over a rock on the ground, giving to God Ganesh as he had promised at the start of the season.

We were then served some of the coconut rice ourselves on a banana leaf, which was sweet and delicious. We all just about managed to eat the huge portions we were given, only to have our leaves refilled with an equally huge portion! Needless to say, none of us needed lunch today!

As volunteers working closely with this community, we are privileged and very lucky to experience these beautiful cultural events, that many people will never get the chance to see.

On the way back from Mahinda’s land, we stopped outside Nimal’s house to observe three elder ladies of the village weaving Tala tree leaves into baskets. As we showed a lot of interest they began to bring out other items they had made from the same leaves, such as, plates, handbags, storage tubs, in all shapes and sizes. They also told us that they normally last for around 3-4 years, not bad for something made only from leaves!

We asked if they enjoyed making them, to which they all replied yes, they all weave in their spare time. This must be the case because they were looking at us, not their hands, most of the time we were talking. We asked if we could come back and buy a few of each item and sell them in the MEF shop, and when they sold come back and buy some more? Of course, only if they wanted to, to which they all smiled and said yes, they would love to.

In the afternoon, the volunteers went off to Minneriya national park to see the wild elephants and took three of the local children along, we would love to go every time, but as we are volunteers ourselves we can’t really afford to go every two weeks! As much as we want to!
Instead, Halina and I spent the afternoon with a few children, playing games and making friendship bracelets. I’m pretty sure by the end of the day, every child in the village and every volunteer had a new pink and black bracelet.

Around 5 o’clock, Sumana, one of the ladies weaving the baskets earlier, came around to show us how to weave. Firstly, she took the leaves and passed them through a block of wood with a gap and sharp piece of metal, to cut the leaves into equal strips. Then, in a matter of seconds, placed a few leaves alternately on the ground, lifted some ends, bent some leaves and had the base of what was to become a bag. It would have taken me a week to figure out how to do it!

Today was also Sandeli’s birthday, 9 years old. We bought her a cake and all sang happy birthday. Sandeli then started to cut the cake, only problem was, the first slice was pretty much a quarter of the entire cake, so mum had to take over and we all enjoyed a nice bit of cake. One of the volunteers also bought three small water pistols for the children, which proved rather interesting on day 3!

That night Podi had arranged for the volunteers to stay in treehouses on the farmlands, in the jungle. We all jumped on board the trailer, driven by what looked like half a tractor, lit only by torchlight, and headed out into the jungle. We jumped off the trailer and navigated our way through many paddy fields until we found the first treehouse. After they had settled in for the night, we headed over to the second treehouse, where Grant and Caitlin would be staying.

Podi told us, when climbing the ladders to the treehouse, to go slowly and hold the sides of the ladder, rather than the rungs. Being over 6 feet tall, carrying a big backpack and rushing to the top of the ladder with excitement, it was no wonder that a couple of the rungs slid down as Grant ascended! Luckily there was no damage, just a bit of movement, and Grant was fine. Little bit scary but quite funny!

We headed back to the trailer and back to the house. The sky was filled with stars, a perfect night for sleeping in a treehouse.

Day 3

The volunteers all said they really enjoyed their stay in the treehouse, a great experience. That night when they were in the treehouses, Halina and I heard many bats making quite a racket in the tree across the road, apparently there were hundreds having a feast right above Jodi and Kerri, making just as much noise!

That morning we headed out to the farmland to help build a new treehouse, but when we got to the land, there was no farmer in sight. So instead, we took the volunteers on a bit of a tour around the farmland and the edge of the jungle to explain our ideas an show where the elephant corridors were.

We saw elephant dung only a few days old, broken branches possibly from the night before and some huge elephant foot prints on the farmland, proving once again how very real the human-elephant conflict is, in this village.

On our way back, in the distance, we saw Sandu, Sanduni and Sandeli running through the fields and into the water, they were collecting lotus leaves for our evening meal.

Maybe the water pistols we bought wasn’t the best idea, as when we got back to the house we were ambushed by Sanduni and Sandeli, on several occasions!

They bought over a strange green thing, which they broke apart and squeezed out a few seeds, which tasted lovely. They told us it was also from the lotus flower.

Finally the volunteers had had just about enough of being attacked by water pistols and started to fight back. More children started to turn up and join in, and within minutes there was a full blown water fight going on. The children were filling up bowls and bottles, Sandu was even using the hosepipe! Ten minutes and lots of soaking people later, it dawned on us that it hadn’t rained here in Habarana for 6 months, as soon as we realised this we all stopped and went to apologise to Deepika for the waste of water, to which she replied not to worry, it was fine, and she was so happy the kids were all having so much fun. Just in case we weren’t sure if she was being honest, she started spraying us with the hose too! A very entertaining afternoon!

Lunch today, was served on a lotus leaf. Not only did it look amazing, but it is said that it adds a sweet flavour to your food. It was delicious!

After lunch I sat down with Sanduni for half an hour and we switched roles, I got out my notebook and we translated lots of words. For being only twelve years old, her English is outstanding, much better than my Sinhala! I learnt some larger numbers, colours, emotions, family members and some words to do with the weather. Hopefully, both my Sinhala and Sanduni’s English will improve if we do this each time we visit. She would make a good teacher!

Later in the afternoon we went down the road to interview Siripala, however, he was not home. Across the way, was Millawana, the man who led the ceremony on Mahinda’s land, he was also another person we wanted to have a chat to, so Podi asked if he would mind us asking a few questions. We headed down a track next to one of the shops for a bit of shelter from the wind, and set up the camera and a lovely location looking out towards the jungle. Millawana was great to chat to, he had lots to say and had a big smile on his face the whole time.

The driver had come from MEF to pick us up, but just before we left Deepika had put out a delicious spread of tea and homemade cakes, which were amazing! A great send off after another great week.

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Enrichment afternoon

Today, we got all the volunteers together and held a big enrichment afternoon for our elephants. We came up with a few ideas on how to hide fruits and make our elephants have to think, enriching them mentally and physically.

It took a few attempts getting up the tree, but we managed to hand some rope bags up high, full of tasty grass.

We hung up strips of bamboo with chunks of watermelon hidden inside. And we hid bananas in an old hollow log.

Rani made it down to the enrichment shed first and pretty much demolished everything. She was puzzled by log hiding her bananas but after a few attempts of trying to get her trunk inside, she decided to rip the whole thing open. Good girl Rani!

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Raja on the mend

One of our tuskers, Raja, is on the mend. Raja, our gentle giant, belongs to Kegalle temple, and was given to the care and protection of the MEF in 2005 after he fell ill and was suffering from bad wounds on two of his legs. He was a very angry and aggressive elephant and almost unmanageable but with treatment, care and expert training he is now docile and friendly. Having received medical treatment at the MEF Raja has regained his health and strength and is the pride of the MEF elephant herd.

Recently Raja has been suffering from a very unsettled stomach. A blood test showed that he is much weaker than he looks. He has been put on medication to help him produce more blood cells. After being hit by a vehicle many years ago, he also suffers from anxiety.

Dr Dangolla came today to give Raja his 3rd treatment and was shocked to see how well he is recovering. The last four days, their has been a drastic improvement. Good news!

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Bandara out of musth

Bandara joined the MEF in November 2011. He has suffered a hard life working in logging and was mistreated in an irresponsible tourism site using the howdah. He was in a bad state on arrival and MEF was warned about his behavioural problems. After settling in to his new life here, some care and affection, he showed no signs of behaviour issues and he is now a much healthier, happier elephant.

He went into musth about a month ago. Musth is a period in which a male elephant has increased levels of testosterone, and during which can be very aggressive and dangerous. As this was his first musth period as a healthy elephant, no one know what really to expect. He has been kept up at his bed, away from people and the other elephants, but has been an absolute dear.

Now out of musth, he is slowly being reintroduced back to normal life at the MEF and the elephants. Here he is in the river. Due to his hard life, Bandara looks like an old man, but he is actually only around 5 years older than Pooja, our baby girl. But looking closely at him, you can still see his baby face. Bandara has a special place in my heart.

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MEF Olympics

For all of us here in Sri Lanka, we are missing the Olympics. So we decided to hold our own MEF Olympics. What a fantastic day it was!!! There were four teams that participated:
– Sri Lanka
– Great Britain
– China
– USA
There were 8 events in total, all as bizzare as each other, as many of them were typical Sri Lankan games. We played a lime and spoon rely race,

tug of war, water balloon catching, clay jug splashing, a 5 legged race, blindfolded yoghurt eating,

sh*t put and dodge sh*t, yes dodgeball with elephant poo!!

The day was a great fun, and proved very competitive across the nations with 3 countries all in for a chance of winning by the last game, but by one ball of elephant poo contacting a volunteers chest in the last seconds of Dodgesh*t, USA prevailed as victors of MEF Olympics 2012.

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Time to get dirty!

Volunteers assemble, its time to get dirty!! We decided it was time to clean up the river bank and clear the massive mound of elephant poo.

 We formed a line for poo passing and what should have been a not very exciting job turned into a really fun morning due to the fantastic crowd of fun volunteers we have here! I am not very good at catching, but when only wearing one glove and someone is throwing poo at you, I didn’t miss one!


With the whole team of us working together, within no time the bank was clear! Here at the MEF, we work hard and we play hard! In true MEF style, a water fight broke out in the river! Not one volunteer got away dry! At least we didn’t then need to shower!!! (joke)

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Habarana Week 2

Day 1

We arrived in Habarana monday afternoon, and headed out to the small village of Werageila, where we are working. We were warmly welcomed by Deepika, the lady who is hosting us. She and her children, Sandu, Sanduni and Sandeli were very happy to see us again. As she welcomed us in with a cup of tea, Podi explained that the whole village was happy that we were back. It really drummed in how much good we can do here and much difference we can make to the lives of these incredible people. During our last stay here, we photographed this family, and it was an incredible feeling to see how happy Deepika was to be given a large printed copy of her family portrait.

We spent the evening catching up with everybody and enjoyed many games of snap with the children.

Alongside helping out on the farmland and teaching the local children English, our goal this week was to talk to farmers and find out more about their livelihoods. I did not realise how interesting this was to turn out to be.

Day 2

Up early, we walked down to the MEF house to see the progress of the building work being done. A couple of local villagers had been helping build an extension onto the office, which was almost completed. We helped them bring water up from the well to make the cement and helped carry the bricks nearer to where they were working. 

We then decided to walk to the local temple high up on the hill. This place is stunning, overlooking the village one side and jungle the other. A small group of locals offered us some delicious sweet treats. Not a word was exchanged, but the mutual understanding and appreciation of the beauty surrounding us was enough.

After lunch, the children started streaming into the garden. My favourite part of the week. They were all so happy to see us again and curious about the new volunteers with us. We started with a recap of everything we had previous taught them, and we was so surprised to find that most of it was all remembered. They were very fast learners. They even then requested some of the educational games and songs that we had previously taught them. So one again we had a sing song of head, shoulders, knees and toes, lead by the children. We then all sat in a circle and played a memory game suggested by Grant, one of our volunteers, known to us as ‘I went on holiday and in my suitcase I packed’. Going around the circle we all had to say a word starting with, first, the letter ‘a’, and then the next child had to repeat this word and add something beginning with ‘b’. By the end of the game, which the children were brilliant at, we were all struggling to remember and repeat ‘apple, banana, car, dog, elephant, frog, giraffe, house, icecream, jeep, kite, lion, mouse, nose, orange, pig, queen, rabbit, snake, teacher, umbrella, van, white, xray, yellow, zebra’!

We had been invited to attend a special ceremony in the village that evening. A women had passed away 3 months ago, and that night a monk was to visit the house and prey for the family. The whole village comes to pay their respects and we were honoured to be a part of this unique cultural experience. We were welcomed into a local’s home to watch the drummers prepare themselves. This role of traditional drumming is passed down through generations.

Once the monk starting his chanting, I didn’t think I had ever heard anything so beautiful. 2 hours, and 6 numb bums later, we were all lost in a trance like state, and I couldn’t believe that his voice was still as perfect as when he first started. Unbelievable.

Sitting in this house crowed full of local people, it was so nice to recognise so many faces, many of whom were farmers that we had helped on their land and children we had taught English.

Day 3

Today we went to help Mahinda on his farmland. The week before we had helped him and his family replant onions. He has to water his fields of onions every 4 days. Luckily for Mahinda, he has a well and an engine to pump up the water through a giant hose. Using this, the water fills up the trenches around each onion bed. Once a month, he needs to weed these beds, and this is what we had come to help him do. Between the rows of sprouting onions were the spreading leaves of grasses. We worked with Mahinda all morning searching through the onions and pulling up the roots of these intruders. He then invited us all to his farmland hut in the middle of his fields, where his wife had made us all a very sweet cup of tea over an open fire.

Walking back from the fields, Mahinda pointed out the homes of the farmers that were in the group photograph that we took last week and had printed many copies to give to each of them. It was lovely to be thanked and to have such a small gesture so highly appreciated.

After lunch, Podi took us to see an elephant corridor. Heading into this village, just off the main road, was another elephant crossing point. It was here that one local farmer, Nimal, was attacked by a rogue elephant 8 years ago.

We heard news that Sirisena, the farmer who we had helped with his chilli harvest during our last visit, had come off of his bike and injured his leg. Podi told us that he was sad to be unable to come and visit us at the house we were staying at, so we decided to go and pay him a visit. He was very grateful to see us. He explained that he had fallen off his bike after dropping his children to school. Luckily, it wasn’t too bad, and he sad he would be able to walk again soon. Sirisena is a local farmer here in Werageila. This time of year he grows chilli in his garden, and come September, when the rains come, he works out in the paddy fields growing rice. He explained that he served 22 years in the Sri Lankan army and is lucky now to receive a pension, which along with his income from farming, gives him a very comfortable living. He has recently had a well constructed on his land behind his house. Which will make his life a lot easier.

At the ceremony the evening before, we had met A.P. Simon, a retired mahout from Kegalle. Being based in Kegalle and working amongst many mahouts, we were all very interested to learn more about A.P. Simon, so he had invited us to his house this evening. He explained that he had been a mahout for 25 years, and had moved from Kegalle to Habarana in 1965 when his elephant was moved to work in logging, transporting timber from the jungle. Logging is a very hard life for an elephant and mahout. Nowadays, this work has been replaced by machinery, so it is a less common job. We asked if this was why he retired as a mahout and became a farmer, but he was happy to say that he retired as a mahout when he got married. Life as a mahout is not an easy life, as we see everyday with the mahouts at the MEF. There is never a day off and work with your elephant lasts all day. When we asked about whether he gets wild elephants on his farm land, he was proud to tell us that he can use his mahout commands and the elephants leave. Whether this is true or whether they leave due to the shouting, it is his belief in this that is important.

Back at our host house, Nimal was waiting for us. He took us over to his home next door and his lovely wife Mala made us all a cup of tea whilst he started to tell us about his elephant encounter. Nimal works in the post office, about 22 kilometers from his house. One evening after work, walking back from the bus stop, he came across a rogue elephant. He explained that the elephant followed him and then chased and attacked him. He said he was very lucky to fall over a bank and into bush, so he was hidden from the elephant and so managed to escape with his life. This elephant had previously killed 3 people around this area. He told us that this elephant was angry and came to the village to attack people, as someone, somewhere had previously shot at him or angered him. The government captured this dangerous rogue elephant and translocated him to a national park. Nimal spent one and a half months in hospital and suffered from 5 broken ribs and an injured leg. But still, although weary of elephants, he loves and respects them.

Day 4

After a scrumptious Sri Lankan breakfast, we walked over to the MEF house to see how the extension was coming along and ask if we could lend a hand. The four walls were up. Next, the roof will need replacing. We got talking to to the 3 local men, Weerasekara, Ajith and Karunatilaka, who were working on the house for us. Karunatilaka is a mason, Ajith is his assistant, and Weerasekara is a farmer lending a helping hand. Getting into conversation with these three local men about their livelihoods and families, we found out that all three of these men had wives that worked overseas. They had gone to work in Kuwait as housemaids, as their simply wasn’t the jobs or money here in this village. They leave for 2 years at atime. Ajith’s wife was due back in 2 months, so he was very excited to see her soon. When she returns she will stay for good. Weerasekara and his wife have been saving up to build a well, so they will be able to earn an income from farming when she returns. Theytold us that they speak on the phone every day, but it is so sad that these women are forced to leave their husbands and children to work overseas.

Weerasekara, also earns an extra income from collecting and selling honey from the jungle. He wanted to show us how they get the honey out of the bee hive, so lead us to his friends garden nearby where up in the tree was a football sized hive covered in bees. Pulling down on the branches to bring the hive within reach, he used leaves to carefully brush off all of the bees. After a good few minutes most of the bees decided to abandon ship and Weerasekara cut the hive out of the tree. Once in his hands, the honey started oozing out. He squeezed some into each of our palms to taste. I don’t know whether it was knowing that we had just seen him get this honey fresh out of the bee hive and that we were stood with a group of friendly local Sri Lankans under a shaded tree on a beautiful day, that made the honey taste so good, but it was unbelievably delicious. Weerasekara ripped apart the honeycomb and dished out a portion each. Eating this fresh honey whilst bees were still buzzing around us will be an experience not to forget.

That afternoon, some of the volunteers wanted to visit Minneriya National Park. As a thank you to Deepika for caring for us this week, we asked if her children Sandu, Sanduni and Sandeli would like to come with us to see wild elephants. Most of the people in this village have never been to a national park, and she was over the moon to tell her children that we would take them. Mahinda, our translator, said that his eldest Nuan, would love to join, so we pilled into the safari jeep, kids on laps. When the first group of elephants came into view, the look on their faces is something we will always treasure. “Aliya, aliya, aliya” they said to each other excitedly. In this poor village, elephants destroy crops and damage houses, so are feared and rightfully so. So for these children to safely observe these graceful giants at peace, must have been a whole new experience for them. We plan to take a couple of the local children with us each trip that volunteers make to the reserve. One could argue that giving them all the opportunity to experience these creatures here, will restore their pride in these native animals, however, even though elephants are considered pests and feared here in rural Sri Lanka, everybody that we have spoke to, still views the elephant as respected national treasure. They all love elephants, just not on their land.

Day 5

Weerasekara, the honey gatherer, had offered to take us out into the jungle to show us how they find the wild bee hives. The bee man, as we like to refer to him, led us out of his house and into the jungle behind. He had been watching the bee’s all year to see which trees they were colonizing, so that when august arrives he knows exactly where to find the honey. First job was to make a hole in the tree, using an axe, large enough for the other man, with long thin arms, to reach in to collect the honey combs. After about half an hour of hacking away at the tree, the man reached up into the trunk and without being stung, harvested a bucket full of the freshest honey combs. Bee man took the honey combs and squeezed the golden honey into a bottle and the job was done, tree to tasty, in just 10 Sri Lankan minutes!

On our last day here, we wanted an afternoon teaching all the children again, as it is their wide eyed smiles that make our week. We had some big posters that had been found during a tidy up back at the MEF, with pictures of many different types of fruit and animals. We taught them some new words, and learn some new exotic fruits ourselves, then we explained which of these fruits and animals we find in England, then asked them to tell us what you can find here in Sri Lanka. After another recap lesson and another memory game, we taught them a new game, where they had to creep up on one person and freeze every time they turned around. They loved it and played it for a good hour.

After our English lessons they have so much energy and love a good hour of games, we sometimes find it hard to keep up! A Previous volunteer had donated a box of toothbrushes which we were told we could bring for the children up here, so after they had told us the English word for toothbrush and told us in English which colour they wanted, they all left happily, new toothbrush in hand.

Pilling into the van, and waving out of the window was even more difficult this time. We are so happy to know that we will be returning soon.

 

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Pooja’s Birthday Celebrations

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Happy Birthday Pooja!

Its Pooja’s birthday!! She is 26 years old today.

Born in 1986, she was the first elephant to be born in captivity in Sri Lanka.
Her and her mother Lakshmi are famous for this very reason.

Tomorrow we are holding Pooja’s birthday party, which will consist of an elephant feast and an enrichment toy birthday cake!

I can not say that I have a favourite elephant as they are all my favourites in so many different ways. They all have such different and incredible personalities. Pooja is young, playful, quick and cheeky and very similar to her mother Lakshmi, not one to be messed with!

Here is the beautiful birthday girl and her loving mahout Nuan on her special day… 

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Time To Relax!

As of a few days ago, Halina and I have been together for a grueling 4 years, so we decided to treat ourselves to an Ayurvedic treatment.

We headed to Kandy and stayed with Manjula & Wasantha, a lovely couple we are working with closely through the AWF. Manjula took us to a place where he knew the people very well and knew the treatments were authentic Ayurveda, not just a tourist place.

The smell, the music and the atmosphere was very inviting and relaxing. We had a head, neck, shoulders & face massage first, which was amazing! All the way through the full body massage, I was very relaxed, but couldn’t get one thought out of my mind…
‘Am I going to be able to deal with my feet being touched?!’
Halina even said afterwards that she was wondering the same thing, and actually opened her eyes a few times to see how I was coping! Luckily there was a lot of pressure, rather that too much movement, so it was ok!

To finish, we were taken into a very jungley sauna/steamroom. The floor was a kind of ceramic grill with hot stones and fire below, and on top were leaves and herbs, releasing lovely smells and skin cleansing properties into the air.
After about 4 seconds we were both literally dripping with sweat!

After the treatment was over we sat outside waiting to be picked up and they offered us a cup of tea, possibly the best herbal tea we have ever tasted! So good that we asked if we could buy some. Unfortunately, the tea was specifically made for them and was not available to buy. It was designed especially for after treatments and contained 28 different herbs and spices, along with ginger, honey and of course, like every drink in Sri Lanka, lots of sugar!

We left feeling completely refreshed and extremely relaxed! A perfect way to relieve the stress of lots of volunteers!

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